26 Sep, 2008
The Short Selling Ban - Regulator Legal Liability?
Posted by: Marc In: Economics| MoneyManagement| Trading

Stop feeding the bears cry the Zookeepers!!!
When regulators ban short selling do they have a legal liability to the mum’s and dad’s, fund managers and traders who lose money from this almost instant change in regulated markets? I’d love to see what some of the big legal firms think on this.
(Update: Just read Sean’s Stubborn Mule blog which has has a good post on short selling.)
It is in effect the banning of an instrument used to hedge, used to remove risk. A reasonable person could argue they wouldn’t expect a regulator to do this surely?
I’m not saying this out of anger as I haven’t had shorts in the market for a long time. We closed all our trading book positions back in April. However I am angry that free trade and capitalism is at risk here of being hurt by short-term decision making by people in a panic to cover themselves in their regulatory roles. The same people who actively encourage openness in markets, hedging to create stability and improved liquidity.
In addition you could argue that a reasonable person expects regulators to announce major reforms well ahead of time so that organisations can adjust their business models and risks. Imagine if a government made sweeping company tax changes today and implemented them tomorrow. Why are rules around the trading of equity via stock and futures markets any different?
Mum’s, dad’s, traders, and fund managers all engage in short selling. Many trade CFD’s to achieve the shorting effect. The larger players borrow the stocks they are going to sell short.
These market participants were busily operating in the market on the premise that short selling is a part of market operations and provides liquidity to markets. In many cases shorting is a hedge against illiquid assets they own and can’t sell because liquidity has dried up.
Below is my Macquarie Bank Prime Trading Platform account rules received as a result of the change. It highlights how little I can now do when I do go back into the market. I can only buy companies. That doesn’t feel liquid to me and it feels very inflationary. Neither is good for markets.
Share Positions
Opening New Positions
- Short Prohibited
- Long As Usual
Closing Existing Positions
- Short As Usual
- Long As Usual
CFD Positions
Opening New Positions
- Short Prohibited
- Long Prohibited
Closing Existing Positions
- Short As Usual
- Long Phone Trades Only
Photo: Wili Hybrid
